Hans Rosling created a presentation
entitled, “Let my dataset change your mindset”. In this presentation Rosling’s
purpose was to inform the audience of a changing paradigm occurring in the
world. Through various graphs showing the relation between health care, life
expectancy, and per capita income of the world’s countries, he demonstrates how
the world is converging. Hence, debunking the term developing world. Students
of Rosling had the mindset that the western world had a longer life, with a
smaller family in contradiction from the developing world, who had a shorter
life and a bigger family. These students held this assumption, which stemmed
from facts in 1950.
By
conducting a lot of research and surveys Rosling is able to create graphs that
show the myth of the poor health, and large family developing world to be
nonexistent. In the late 1900’s those “developing countries” commence to
incorporate a health service to their citizens’ life. Regions such as Sub-Saharan
Africa, Asia, and Latin America now have a higher life expectancy, and child
survival percentage. However, when Rosling views the regions by countries,
there is a vast difference between several countries. For example, Mauritius
presents a high child survival percentage of 98%, while Sierra Leone still has
one of 70%. The specific analysis of countries shows the reality that there
still are countries that are going through that developing phase. Through his
data, Rosling challenges the assumptions of the developing world, what he perceives
as an antique ideology. The Sub-Sahara, south Asia, and Latin America regions
are no longer regions in which its inhabitants don’t possess basic hygiene
items, or access to some type of health care. It is of importance to note all
the development that is occurring in the world, to understand and have a new
mindset, a mindset of convergence. With this mindset of convergence comes the
comprehension of the important role that America plays in helping to solve the
remaining issue of individuals with poor health and life expectancy.
Rosling
concludes that the issue with the remaining developing countries is based on
their struggle for sovereignty, such as civil war and issues with government.
He proves to the audience that the mindset of the western vs. the developing
world is a myth. Through the collection of thorough specific data he is able to
deliver new conclusions that greatly contradict an existing paradigm. The
audience should understand that the world is moving towards the same status, of
good health services and long life, sharing the same ultimate goal, which all
countries are capable of reaching.
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